From: WOLFE@PSFC.MIT.EDU
Reply-To: WOLFE@PSFC.MIT.EDU
Subject: Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights
Newsgroups: sci.physics.plasma
Organization: MIT


                  Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights
                        April 18, 2000


Operations:
-----------

Last week was a maintenance week at Alcator C-Mod. No plasma runs were
scheduled.

During testing last Friday, a stainless steel shutter used to protect a mirror
during discharge cleaning became detached and had to be removed from the
vessel. A brief up-to-helium vent was carried out, following which the machine
was pumped back down and ECDC in deuterium carried out over the weekend. Vacuum
conditions appeared to be acceptable as of Monday.

Plasma operations are scheduled to resume this week.

Physics and Diagnostic Systems
------------------------------

An absolute calibration of the Michelson interferometer was carried out over two
days.  The measured sensitivity vs frequency proved very stable, when compared to
measurements over a year ago.  All of the other ECE diagnostics (GPC, GPC2,
radiometers) are cross-calibrated to this instrument during plasma operation.

We have now installed a total of six TV cameras viewing the plasma and
in-vessel hardware. When the data acquistion is fully operational, we will be
digitizing the images from all six cameras. The views include a wide angle
view inside the vessel, a view of the J port antenna, a view of the D port
antenna, a view of the E port antenna, and two nearly indentical, tangential
views of the divertor region. Presently the E port antenna is being viewed by
the LANL-supplied fast-framing, gated, visible camera. The digitized frames
from the cameras are also being compressed and made available on the
WEB, allowing after-shot access by operators, diagnosticians, and any other
interested parties. The site for these images is

http://www.psfc.mit.edu/cmod/PlasmaVideo/imagedir.plx

which can also be reached by clicking on the "Plasma Videos from Recent Shots"
line in the C-Mod "Experimental Operations" page of the PSFC WEB-site.

ICRF Systems:
-------------

The C-Mod ICRF transmitters #2, #3 and #4 have been retuned to provide 2 MW
output power each into a dummy load. Control logic issues that are common to
all four transmitters have been discovered and still need to be fixed before
operation is resumed.

Diagnostic Neutral Beam
-----------------------

Progress on the DNB continued.  Paralleling the filament cables was
finished.  The additional cabling reduced the total resistance by approx.
10 milliohms, adding another volt at 100 A.  A new, isolated current
measurement system was installed to improve the measurement of the
accelerator current.  The vacuum instrumentation was fixed, with 2 new ion
gauges and a replacement gauge controller installed, and a new monitor for
the RGA connected.  The sticky source gas valve was replaced with a new
valve.


Travel and Visitors
--------------------

Bill Dorland visited the PSFC for 2 days.  The main activity was working with
Martin Greenwald and Howard Yuh on the adaptation of the gyrokinetic stability
code (GS2) to use MDSplus data structures.  A standard gs2 tree was agreed on
and built.  We expect to have the I/O modules and a GUI for setting control
values and entering data within a month or two.  Bill also delivered a seminar
which discussed the difference between gyrokinetic and gyrofluid simulations
of ITG turbulence.

Chris Brunkhorst came to MIT for the week to help with the transmitter
retuning.  Norton Bretz came on 4/14 and will stay over the weekend working on
MSE software.

Matthias Groth visited MIT last week and presented a seminar on 'Measurements
and modeling of helium and neon enrichment in the JET divertor'. He also spent
considerable time in discussions with C-Mod staff regarding similarities and
differences between C-Mod and JET results in this area. Models of compression
and enrichment were also discussed.

David Winslow (UT-FRC) and Keith Carter (UT-FRC) visited the PSFC to work
on the Texas probe system and attend the EPC meeting. Alignment of the
probe drive, installation of the vacuum system, and installation of the PLC
electronics were completed.