From: irby@PSFC.MIT.EDU
Reply-To: IRBY@PSFC.MIT.EDU
Subject: Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights
Newsgroups: sci.physics.plasma
Organization: MIT


            Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights
                  February 16, 2001
 


We continued work on modifications to the J-Port antenna, maintenance
of other rf systems, and fabrication and testing of Lower Hybrid
components.  A review of the DNB and related diagnostics was held on
Thursday, 2/15.


Physics
-------

John Rice has returned to MIT following 6 weeks of work at LHD. Recent LHD
achievements include 1 MJ of stored energy, 4% beta, and a 2 minute steady
state discharge.  While there John worked on analysis of 'naturally'
breathing plasmas, and a comparison with those induced by running the plasma
against the stainless steel wall of the LHD vacuum chamber. There is a strong
dependence of the breathing frequency on the plasma density. There is
also a perturbation on the electron density and radiated power emissivity
which modulates at the breathing frequency, located near r/a = 0.5.
John also analyzed some CHS titanium x-ray data from an imaging camera
system. In the plasma periphery, the emission is dominated by inner
shell satellites from B- and C-like titanium, and it can be concluded
that the impurity diffusion is very slow in the plasma center, and
highly anomalous near the edge. He also attended the large tokamak
workshop and review of JT60-SC in Tokai, Feb. 7 and 8, where he presented
recent C-Mod results.


ICRF Systems
------------

After final checks of the solid model and fitups of the prototypes the
first of the stripline component data files was e-mailed to the electric
discharge machining (EDM) vendor.  The EDM machines will be programmed
and final aluminum prototypes will be made and checked here at MIT.  The
inconel 625 needed for the actual components is now in house.  We also
made good progress on several small scale modifications to the back plate
and Faraday screen this week.  A new antenna support bracket has been fit up
invessel. Small modifications will be required to the bracket to allow for
interference with magnetics diagnostics on the vessel wall.

Oak Ridge under the direction of Dave Rasmussen has begun to develop
a model of the PPPL J-Port antenna.  Phil Ryan and Rick Goulding will
work to get the RANT3D and ANTMOD codes up and running on the rather
complex antenna geometry.  Steve Wukitch has provided them with the
data required to implement the codes and also extensive information
on the damage we discovered to the antenna components.

We continue to inspect, clean, and refurbish rf transmitter cavities
in preparation for our next operation period.  We successfully tested remote
dummy load operation for transmitter #1 and #2.  Good progress has been made
on the acoustic arc detector.  The transducers have shown more than adequate
sensitivity to detect 2 kV/4 joule arcs in the transmission line.
We have seen phase delays from the mechanical impulse that should allow
localization of the arc source.

Work on adding new phase balance fault detection for J antenna continues.
The fault indicator board construction is complete.  The phase balance board
construction is still in progress with completion expected next week.


DNB
---

A review of the DNB and related diagnostics was held at MIT on Thursday,
2/15.  The panel members were Fred Levinton (PPPL),  Ray Fonck (UWM), Larry
Grisham (PPPL), and Al Von Halle (PPPL).  Chuck Finfgeld organized the review
and represented DoE.  Many from MIT attended including Bob Granetz,
Earl Marmar, David Terry, Howard Yuh, Jim Irby, Bruce Lipschultz, Jim Terry,
and John Rice.  Gerd Schilling and Garrit Kramer attended from PPPL.
Rostom Dagazien (DoE) participated in the review via video conference. 

The charges to the panel were:

Please comment on the progress in installation and initial operation
on Alcator C-MOD of the University of Texas Diagnostic Neutral Beam (DNB),
giving due consideration to the financial, material and human resources that
have been available.

Please comment regarding the difficulties that have been encountered
in initial DNB operation, and give every suggestion you can for improving
DNB performance.

Please provide your best assessment of the potential ultimate
performance of the DNB and the resulting prospects for the desired plasma
diagnostic measurements, including current density profile (MSE), ion
temperature and rotation profiles (CXRS) and internal fluctuations (BES).

A complete report will be provided by the committee soon.

Earl Marmar has assigned responsibility for coordinating DNB and
related diagnostic activity to Bob Granetz, implementing a suggestion made
by the C-Mod Program Advisory Committee that a senior staff member take
on this challenge.

Lower Hybrid Project
--------------------

The drawing package provided by Symmes, Maini & McKee Associates
(SMMA) regarding the Lower-Hybrid space change is being reviewed.
Several problems have been noted mainly with water pipe routing.
We are preparing a response.

Information of cell layout, launcher/coupler drawings from PPPL, and
mezzanine layout from SMMA have been used to create a Lower-Hybrid cell
layout drawing.  This drawing is to be given to SMMA to assist in water
plenum routing to avoid mechanical conflicts.

The circulator source selection has been completed and the procurement
process has begun.

Modifications to and wiring of klystron carts continue.

The vector modulator that will be used to control the amplitude and
phase of the output power from the klystrons is now in house.  A test
setup is being assembled to characterize this new component.  Work has
begun on the LH timing system interface design. Work continued on software
tests and development for active controllers. Progress was also made on SFOL
fiber optic links.  The fiber transmitter will be operational next week.


Inner Divertor
--------------

Tiles and other components continue to arrive and go through Q/A.  Silver
plating of fastener hardware is proceeding.  The fabrication of the
rear girdle and C-plates is on schedule.


Power Systems
-------------

The rework of the OH commutation capacitor banks is nearly complete.  These
changes will reduce the strain on the capacitor terminals during
commutation.