From:
adder_black_the@yahoo.com (Steve Ivy)
Newsgroups: sci.physics.plasma
Subject:
Another Reactor design.
Organization: http://groups.google.com/
I
think you guys will like this one.
Everyone seems to like tori
so much I figured I might
as well toss one of my own ideas on the heap.
Picture a textbook hollow metal torus and think of that
structure
alone as the single "turn" of a "single turn torus".
Now
to induce current in the wall/turn you need to get a current
flowing. One
way I could envision would be to cut a single
narrow slot all around the
outer wall of the torus at the widest
point. Now fill the gap we have
created with a gas tight dielectric
seal to keep the vacuum of the hollow
center of the torus intact.
Now along the top and bottom edges of
the slot you extend
a pair of disk shaped flanges. Between the flanges you
place
a ring of very large AC rated low voltage, high current
capacitors.
To picture the whole structure think of a classic
Holly Wood flying
saucer
except there is the smooth donut hole
of the torus in the center of
the disk and the outer lip of the saucer
flares apart at the top and
bottom into two large flattened cones until
they are far enough apart
at the edges to hold he ring of large
capacitors.
So what do you have when you get done making this
thing? You have a
very low resistance torus (a single turn toroid coil
that is an
inductance) that is paralleled with a large bank of
capacitors.
Since the "turn" of the torus will have such a
low resistance the
system will inherently have a high Q despite the low
inductance of
toroid.
(I think so any how)
OK what to do now? You start exciting
the current in the tank circuit
by applying a voltage at the resonant
frequency of the tank.
In Electronics 101 we learn that the
impedance of such an excited
parallel tank circuit will be very high
indeed it will only be limited
to by ESR of the system (the parallel
combination of the leakage
resistance of the caps the resistance of the
toroid wall and the
resistance of the connecting flanges/plates). In other
words the
resistance will be very low therefore the current induced in the
tank
will be very high.
Now twice per cycle we have a
very symmetric collapsing B field in the
middle of the torus. Notice there
are no super-conducting magnets
required to get this big field and that it
shouldn't take much of a
power supply to get the thing excited.
Now
it looks like the primary loss mechanism will only be the
resistance of
whatever sort of plasma load one decides to place in the
torus.
So
you run the thing empty for a period of time while the current
builds up
in the tank circuit and then right at the last second you
puff in a load
of plasma.
So there you go, you have a very strong very symmetric B
field
collapsing on whatever sort of plasma one wants.
Well
what do you all think, any promise here? I know it's a little
rough
yet.
Comments?
Questions? Clarifications?
Later: Steve Ivy