From: irby@PSFC.MIT.EDU
Reply-To: IRBY@PSFC.MIT.EDU
Subject: Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights
Organization: MIT
Newsgroups: sci.physics.plasma


               Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights
                       Jan 24, 2003



Physics
-------

The new core Thomson Scattering (TS) polychromators became operational
during the last run campaign and give reliable profiles of the
electron temperature and density with ~10% accuracy. Both core
temperature and density profiles match up well to the edge TS
data. The TS temperature is systematically 10-15% higher in the core
region than that derived from the ECE diagnostics. The absolute
calibration of the new core TS density was made using ECE cutoff
data. Integrals of TS profiles mapped along TCI chords are
systematically 10-15% lower than nl data; however, the agreement is
better for the outer TCI chords. This result is consistent with the
TCI inversion profiles, which are close to the TS density profiles at
large radii but are too high in the core; possibly because the
interferometer sees extra nl from the scrape-off layer. The effective
charge derived from the VB and TS data is ~1 in most L-mode discharges
and ~1.1-1.4 during H-modes.  Impurities are observed to accumulate in
the center of some ITB discharges resulting in a Zeff of up to 2.5 in
the core.


Operations
----------

The first of eight aluminum frames for the new field control coils was
completed this week.  Cable has arrived for winding the first coil,
and the coil winding equipment has been set up in the power room and
tested.  We expect to have the first coil completed next week.
Production of the remaining coil forms has begun.  Work is nearly
complete on the power supply we will use for the initial control coil
experiments.  High power tests of the supply into a dummy load is
expected next week.  Data and Hybrid control system interfaces and
software upgrades to support the new coils are also underway. A
drawing of the new coils may be seen at

http://www.psfc.mit.edu/cmod/operations/EngImages/MACHINE/PF/correction_coils_side.jpg

We continued invessel work this week.  Reassembly of the cryostat and
preparations for re-installation of the vertical flanges also
proceeded.


Lower Hybrid MIE Project
------------------------

At MIT work was delayed on the high power klystron tests using the
HVPS as we work with the vendor to update the crowbar fault detection
boards.  Components are being fabricated that will support the
circulators and dummy loads.  Procurement plans for the output
waveguide are being finalized.  Work continued on the phase and
amplitude control system, data acquisition components, and serial
fiber optic links.

Good progress continued to be made at PPPL on the LHCD launcher.  All
heaters and thermocouples have been installed on the shroud and
forward waveguide.  The shroud and waveguide assembly were
subsequently welded, and will be leak checked shortly.  Cleaning of
brazing residue off the ceramic surfaces is progressing, with plans to
finish by 2/1.  Acid etching may not be required for final cleanup.
Microwave transformers, slide bushings and radial motion rails have
been delivered to PPPL.  The radial motion mechanism is assembled and
being tested.  The signal patch panel design is completed, and wiring
has begun.


ICRF Systems
------------

Simulations of the J-Port antenna feedline and straps continues in an
effort to model proposed changes needed to increase the breakdown
voltages at critical locations.  We also continued simulations of the
voltage and current probes to be added to the D- and E-Port antennas.
The simulations indicate that spurious rf pickup on the current probes
could be reduced a factor of 10 by adding multiple slots in the
current probe aperture.

We continue to develop improved fault detection and control
electronics for the transmitters.


Travel and Visits
-----------------

Stewart Zweben, PPPL, was at MIT this week to discuss plans for the
Gas Puff Imaging diagnostic and for a possible mini-proposal on H-mode
control.

Martin Greenwald traveled to PPPL for the NSTX PAC meeting.
Presentations focused on their 5 year proposal.