From: irby@PSFC.MIT.EDU
Reply-To: IRBY@PSFC.MIT.EDU
Subject: Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights
Newsgroups: sci.physics.plasma
Organization: MIT



               Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights
                     February 7, 2003



We continue to work invessel on diagnostics and instrumentation.
Work on ICRF, Lower Hybrid MIE, and power systems proceeded.

Physics
-------

Matt Sampsell, UTexas, presented BES measurements of the
quasi-coherent mode at the weekly C-Mod Physics Meetings.  In
discharges with highly collisional edges and central parameters with
ne ~ 1.8 10^20 m^-3, Te ~ 2.5 keV, and Btor ~ 5.3 T, the peak relative
fluctuation amplitude was found to be ~ 26% (ņe/ne). Three
poloidally-spaced views at Rmid ~ 89 cm were used to obtain a poloidal
wave number for the mode of ~ 2 cm^-1 and poloidal velocity of ~ 3
km/s. Radially-spaced channels located the mode in the steep gradient
region, less than 1 cm inside of the separatrix, with a FWHM ~ 5
mm. Improvements to the BES spatial resolution were proposed for
future experiments.

David Mikkelsen, PPPL, spent the week at MIT refining estimates of the
ion temperature profile in C-Mod plasmas. These estimates are based on
solutions to an ion power balance equation using measured electron
density and temperature, and DD neutron emission. Many sources of
uncertainty are being included in order to derive a range of plausible
values for R/L_Ti in several C-Mod plasmas, some heated purely
ohmicly, and others also by ICRF.


Operations
----------

Invessel work this week included installation of the new f-port probe
cables.  These cables were damaged during the last campaign when an
open shunt connection forced currents generated during disruptions to
find ground through the cables.  The shunt connections are now being
refurbished also.

The first of the field control coils was completed and tested this
week.  The new control coil power supply was used to drive 3 kA of
current through the coil.  Instrumentation for the new supply
including both PLC and CAMAC hardware and software was operated
successfully.  Winding of the second of the eight coils has also been
completed.

A new LN2 feedline to the ECE diagnostics lab has been completed and
is now operational.  This line will greatly ease maintenance of the
LN2 cooled ECE detectors during C-Mod operations.


ICRF Systems
------------

We continue to use the rf simulation code to model the fast ferrite
tuners.  We are looking at both waveguide and strip line structures.

The antenna modifications have made good progress.  The E-port flange has
been installed on the machine after vacuum testing the individual
feedthroughs.  D-port flange has been removed for inspection and refurbishment
of the feedthroughs.  The new center conductors for the D and E-port
feedthroughs have arrived from the vendor.  The bushings for the center
conductors have also been completed.  The J-Port horizontal flange has been
removed and modifications (additional 1/4-20 taps and copper plating) are
expected to be completed early next week.


Lower Hybrid MIE Project
------------------------

At MIT, the HVPS crowbar passed all tests prior to application of high
voltage.  We are now working through the fault detection system with
high voltage applied.  Arc detectors are now being tested and
installed on the carts.  Three detectors did not meet specification,
but more than enough spares were available to populate the carts.  Our
first high power circulator was shipped by the vendor last week.  The
remaining circulators will be delivered by early summer.  Detailed
specifications are being developed for the waveguide flanges.  A
vendor for the waveguide and flanges will be determined within the
next few days.

At PPPL, the LHCD launcher is continuing to progress well.  All
components have now been ordered except thermocouples needed to
monitor temperature throughout the launcher structure.  The vacuum
shroud and forward waveguide assembly have been welded and leak
checked.  Minor welding warpage has been corrected for exact fitup of
the port extension to the waveguide.  The radial motion device has
been reassembled and tested.  The forward waveguide/shroud assembly
will be joined to the port extension and radial motion device on the
RF Test Facility vacuum test stand in the coming weeks, and vacuum
integrity and motion will be checked.  The instrumentation patch panel
is being fabricated, and its cabling is >50% completed.  The rear
waveguide is expected in house 2/13, the standard loops will be
delivered 2/10, and the remaining components (high power phase
shifters) are on schedule for delivery in February as well.


Diagnostic Neutral Beam
-----------------------

An intermittent inverter protection fault was tracked down and fixed
this week.  This fault has on occasion caused shortened beam pulses.
A faulty IGBT was the cause of this problem.


Travel and Visits
-----------------

Bruce Lipschultz traveled to San Diego to attend the DIII-D Advisory
Committee meeting, February 4-6. The committee reviewed the DIII-D
group's presentations for their 5-year plan.