From: "Mike" <induction@comcast.net>
References: <bu3j52$8d7r$1@saturn.cs.uml.edu>
Subject: Re: DC plasma discharges
Date: Fri, 12 Mar 2004 20:21:21 -0500
Newsgroups: sci.physics.plasma


Hello! It's a bit late to start a reply, I have to work in the morning, but
here goes. Have you tried making sure the power supply to the filament is
isolated from the main power supply driving the (main) plasma?There should
be no common connection but the signs point to it; One electrode is pairing
off with one filament terminal by what you report.
   Distance may not solve your issue, after work I come to our lab and work
with large glow discharge tubes, the largest is 6 feet tall, 2 feet wide, 3
pumps, not much waiting. The ID is 22.5 inches, 3/4 wall Plexiglas.
   When you seek isolation, be sure that the stand off voltage is much
greater than the DC supply to the earth ground else it will try and break
the windings down because the filament transformer primary will be off the
grounded power line.
   We run the base and table of this discharge tube earth grounded so that
the meters interfaced to computers are protected as are the operators.In
addition to the common connection you seem to have in the power supplies, it
sounds like the filament is sputtering off material. Actually, it sounds a
bit like one of Langmuir's studies. He started a plasma, heated a filament
then turned the filament off quickly, then back on. The current spike, as
the filament was part of the circuit, sputtered off material and that lasted
a long time in an unusual "liquid" acting display.
   Regarding the distance issue, once it's fired, I can run the current from
10 amps and lower it all the way to 400 Microamps before the tube will go
out at ~60 MiliTorr and that is with the electrodes 6 feet apart.
   We are using this tube in a study to determine how much light , N2 first
positive, air, results from how much power per unit volume related to
obtaining a calibration curve for Sprites. Our PI gave a talk at the January
5th, 2004 URSI meeting in Boulder with our current results. The power point
file and .AVI movies are available.
   You should get spectra on what you have for the display, then you will
have a better idea. We use the large tube for other projects and in one run,
I had two independent power supplies going of opposite polarity. We can do
~2600 volts at 10 amps DC, very well filtered. I was able to bias the plasma
with isolated electrodes at different locations and the Ion wars were most
impressive! Going to higher pressures will only make it "Snake" and be
constricted.
   Are you getting striations in the undesired glow? Besides the hot
filament helping the discharge, In the end I think your filament power
supply must be isolated from a common point and the problem may reduce if
not go away.
   Hope this helps and let me know,
                                                       Mike


"McMendes" <jcm310@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:bu3j52$8d7r$1@saturn.cs.uml.edu...
>
> Hello everyone!
>
> I'm using a DC plasma reactor. I create a H2+CH4 plasma when I apply a
300V
> DC voltage. Very stable. Then I start applying a DC voltage to a filament
> and I get glow discharges between one of the filament electrodes and one
of
> the plates used to ionise the plasma.
>
> I don't get it. When I create the plasma, that means I ionise it. So why
do
> I have new ionisations when I have the discharges? Are new species
ionised?
> And how can I help it? I've tried using higher pressures (to make the
plasma
> "smaller") but then it gets denser and more conductive; I've also tried to
> increase the distance between the filament and the plate. Anymore
> suggestions?
>
> Any help will be very welcome. Thanks!
>
>
>
>
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